Which Plasmodium species are among those that cause malaria?

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Study for the Introduction to Parasitology Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam thoroughly!

Multiple Choice

Which Plasmodium species are among those that cause malaria?

Explanation:
Malaria in humans is caused by several Plasmodium species. The classic human parasites are P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae. In addition, P. knowlesi has been recognized as a parasite that can infect humans and cause malaria, particularly in Southeast Asia. So the full set of malaria-causing species includes all five listed here. The other options omit one or more of these species (for example, leaving out knowlesi or duplicating vivax), so they don’t represent the complete set.

Malaria in humans is caused by several Plasmodium species. The classic human parasites are P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae. In addition, P. knowlesi has been recognized as a parasite that can infect humans and cause malaria, particularly in Southeast Asia. So the full set of malaria-causing species includes all five listed here. The other options omit one or more of these species (for example, leaving out knowlesi or duplicating vivax), so they don’t represent the complete set.

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